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official language of pakistan in 1973 constitution
Postado em 19 de dezembro, 2020
Click here for the full text of the 1976 AMENDMENTS to the 1973 Constitution The same was true in independent India. This step was … To hold the proposed elections, President Yahya promulgated a Legal Framework Order on 30 March 1970 that also spelled out the fundamental principles of the proposed constitution and the structure and composition of the national and provincial assemblies.[18]. Wherein the State shall exercise its powers and authority through the chosen representatives of the people; Wherein the principles of democracy, freedom, equality, tolerance and social justice, as enunciated by Islam, shall be fully observed; Wherein the Muslims shall be enabled to order their lives in the individual and collective spheres in accordance with the teachings and requirements of Islam as set out in the Holy Quran and Sunnah; Wherein adequate provision shall be made for the minorities freely to profess and practise their religions and develop their cultures; Wherein the territories now included in or in accession with Pakistan and such other territories as may hereafter be included in or accede to Pakistan shall form a Federation wherein the units will be autonomous with such boundaries and limitations on their powers and authority as may be prescribed; Therein shall be guaranteed fundamental rights, including equality of status, of opportunity and before law, social, economic and political justice, and freedom of thought, expression, belief, faith, worship and association, subject to law and public morality; Wherein adequate provision shall be made to safeguard the legitimate interests of minorities and backward and depressed classes; Wherein the independence of the judiciary shall be fully secured; Wherein the integrity of the territories of the Federation, its independence and all its rights, including its sovereign rights on land, sea and air, shall be safeguarded; So that the people of Pakistan may prosper and attain their rightful and honoured place amongst the nations of the World and make their full contribution towards international peace and progress and happiness of humanity : Now, therefore, we, the people of Pakistan. [21] Unlike earlier attempts, the convention was not meant for new laws or piecemeal alterations, but for the "sole and express purpose of revising the 1956 articles. 1102 issued by President Ferdinand E. Marcos]. [citation needed], The successful independence movement led the establishment of Pakistan, independent from the British Raj in 1947. [21] The fundamental rights, freedoms of speech, religion, press, movement, association, thought, and intellectual, life, liberty and property and right to bear arms were introduced in the new Constitution. Oaths of Office: Article 42, Article 91(5)–92(2), Article 53(2)–61, Remuneration and Terms and Conditions of Service of Judges: [Article 205]. Whereas sovereignty over the entire Universe belongs to Almighty Allah alone, and the authority to be exercised by the people of Pakistan within the limits prescribed by Him is a sacred trust; And whereas it is the will of the people of Pakistan to establish an order :-. The 1973 Constitution Of Pakistan. It was authenticated by the president on April 12, 1973 and enforced on August 14, 1973. The Constitution established a "Bicameral Parliament" as a legislative authority that consists of the Senate as Upper house (providing equal provincial representation), and National Assembly as Lower house (providing the will and representation of people). It granted executive power to the president and abolished the office of the prime minister. [16] It was promulgated on 8 June 1962. Urdu (اردو) Country. [6], The Parliament cannot make any laws which may be repugnant or contrary to the Constitution, however the Constitution itself may be amended by a two-thirds majority in both the houses of the bicameral Parliament, unlike the previous legal documents of 1956 and 1962. [20] Geography and border statue of the country was redefined and "Pakistan was to be a Federation of Four Provinces. 15-The qualifications to Hold Public Offices Order, 2002, 17-The Representation of People Act, 1976, 20-The Representation of the People (Conduct of Election) Rules, 1977, 21-CODE OF CONDUCT FOR POLITICAL PARTIES AND CONTESTING, 24-Protection of Women (Criminal Laws Amendment) Act, 2006. 251 C. 252 D. 253. [62], Laws exempted from the operation of Article 8(1), 8(2), 8(3b), and 8(4). Pakistan was founded in 1947 as a Dominion (an independent realm or kingdom) within the British Commonwealth. The National Assembly of Pakistan passed the Constitution on 10th April, 1973, the President of the Assembly authenticated it on 12th April, 1973 and the Assembly published the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Pakistan became an independent state in 1947. National language.-(1) The National language of Pakistan is Urdu, and arrangements shall be made for its being used for official and other purposes within fifteen years from the commencing day. The first document that served as a constitution for Pakistan was the Government of India Act, 1935.The first Pakistani Constituent Assembly was elected in 1947 and after nine years adopted the first indigenous constitution, the short-lived Constitution of 1956.In October 1958, President Iskander Mirza abrogated the constitution. The judiciary enjoys full supremacy over the other organs of the state. 1973 Constitution. “Knowledge Is The New Currency” Spread The Word & Be a Part Of Education Revolution OUR VISION & MISSION: World Changers Are not born. "[21] Also, the convention was not limited to the religion, exigencies of government and the preservation of the State; rather it was intended to maintain delicacy in commerce, finances, issue of loans to federation, and Separation of powers. 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