oceanography test review

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    None Pages: 5. Question4: Which one of the following is the tide produced as a consequence of moon and sun pulling the earth in the same direction? What contributions did the Chinese make to sailing? amount the Earth is covered by water. Oceanography 42219 - Lecture notes exam 3. Oceanography exam 4/5. Oceanography Test Review DRAFT. A B. A. Canal B. Breakwater ... Oceanography Final Exam Pictures Review Guide Created Date: Other Sciences. carried out by icebergs, hard remains of once-living organisms (shells/bones/teeth); distribution by pelagic deposits; macro/microscopic; usually planktonic (free-floating), Coccolithophores (carbonate "skeletons" (algae)), Foraminifera (carbonate "skeletons"), Diatoms ("skeletons" silicate), produced by chemical reactions in the sea floor; minerals precipitate directly from seawater; small proportion of MS, Manganese nodules; grow in layers (like an onion), macroscopic meteor debris & microscopic "tektites" (iron-nickel spheroids). This is a practice test for OCEA101 Exam II.� The questions and format of this test closely resemble that of the real exam given in class.� This test, like the real test, is to be completed using a scantron card.� Please Note:� 1) The actual midterm will consist of approximately 75 questions.� �2) Some of the questions on the midterm will come from this practice test. 1888. View Test Prep - Oceanography Exam 1 Review.docx from GEOL 130 at California State University, Sacramento. 5 pages. uranium, thorium, potassium) which spontaneously break apart or decay into atoms of other elements, time required for ½ of the atoms in a sample ("parent") to decay to other atoms ("daughter"), theory that all bodies in the solar system formed from an enormous cloud composed mostly of hydrogen and helium; Sun formed by a magnetic field and turbulence created from a huge accumulation of gas and dust which revolved around its center; worked with the force of gravity to concentrate particles, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Impact of extraterrestrial objects → massive local destruction; Global effects: Blocking out the sun with debris ejected into the atmosphere → death of plants → deaths of higher levels in the food webs. mid-ocean ridge).Convergent boundaries are found where plates are moving together and one plate sub ducts beneath the other (i.e. What is the average salinity of the world’s oceans? Test. Coastal California along San Andreas fault), extends from shoreline to shelf break; shallow, low relief, gently sloping; similar topography to adjacent coast; slope of about 0.1 degrees, change in gradient from shelf; slope of about 4 degrees, cuts along the shelf edge that can be extensions of rivers that were cut at lower stands of sea level; Mixture of seawater & sediments; Move under influence of gravity; Erode canyons; Deposit sediments at base of slope, undersea landslides, can reach speeds over 50 knots (1 knot = 1 nautical mile per hour), deposits that are left by settling of turbidity currents, transition between continental crust and oceanic crust; slope of about 1 degree, very flat depositional surfaces from base of continental rise; suspension settling of fine particles; cover ocean crust irregularities, undersea volcanoes; relatively steep-sided, pointed summits, undersea volcanoes that were, at one time, above sea level and have been eroded on top so that they are flat on the top, longest mountain chain; wholly volcanic; divergent plate boundary, Central Rift valley, faults & fissures; Seamounts; Hydrothermal vents; Fracture zones & transform faults, Prominent rift valley; Steep, rugged slopes; (Ex. amount the Earth is covered by land. Oceans. 0. How much of the Earth’s Surface is covered by water? East Pacific Rise), most prevalent; eroded rock fragments transported from land by water (mostly rivers), wind, ice, gravity (turbidity currents); particles are smaller and settle more slowly than large particles, irregular topography, can have large size rocks etc. Oceanography Test Oceanography – History, … 4.5 billion years 3. This study helps document and learn about different plant and animal species in different oceans. Name the Earth’s oceans: (5 points) I. Created by. Identify the ocean marked D. Preview this quiz on Quizizz. 13.7 billion years 2. 1. Oceanography Test Review DRAFT. the largest and deepest ocean. This test is helpful for students preparing for Civil Services (prelims). Oceanography is the study of the oceans physical, chemical and biological features. global dynamics having to do with the movement of a small # of semirigid sections of Earth's crust, w/seismic activity & volcanism occurring primarily at the margins of these sections. Water could have originated one of two ways on Earth: Comets hitting Earth. 6th grade. Learn. List the 5 major oceans in order from largest to smallest below. Oceanography Review. Oceanography Exam 7 Review - Geology 111 with Micheal Williams at Tidewater Community College - … Study Oceanography Exam 1 Review Questions Chapter 2 Flashcards at ProProfs - Flashcard Deck Information. 1. Chapter 4 Review Questions; Chapter 5: Chemical Oceanography. Write. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Oceanography Exam I Study Guide – Chapters 1-4 . None. A B C. A B C B C A Time= Distance/Velocity g = 9.8 m/s2. Spell. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. a function of geometry; the angle that's formed by the horizon and the North Star; E/W directions, on "Beagle" voyage, did work on evolution theory in Galapagos Islands, 1st to publish a paper on the Continental Drift in early 1900's, based on observations of similarity of fossils and continent fits; laughed at by colleagues, started in 1978; provide wide coverage over short time intervals; expensive, communities of organisms of animals discovered in 1977 by ALVIN, a function of time, relative to Prime Meridian; 24 hrs/360 degrees, A process used to formulate scientific theories and organize scientific inquiry; observation > hypothesis > testing > theory, The HMS CHALLENGER Expedition (England 1876), 1st major government- funded cruise; sampled all oceans, shallow to deep; published a 50-volume set of findings as a result of this voyage, Has drilled cores from all over the ocean basins and margins, naturally occurring radioactive elements (ex. 1a - review question from Prof. Robert Ellis's class (test 1) 100% (2) Pages: 4 year: 2019/2020. Match. Introduction to Oceanography – Chapter 1 A. solid inner core > liquid outer core > mantle > crust, Upper part of mantle; capable of plastic flow; 80-200km deep; allows for lateral movement of lithospheric plates and isostatic adjustments, the outer layer of Earth's structure; includes crust and upper mantle; about 200km deep; rigid and composed of continental crust (granite) & oceanic crust (basalt), composed of lower-density (2.7 gms/cm3) light-colored igneous rock granite; Average thickness-35km, composed of higher-density (3 gms/cm3) dark-colored igneous rock basalt; Average thickness-8km, a condition of equilibrium, comparable to buoyancy, by which Earth's brittle crust floats on the plastic mantle, a floating body displaces a volume of water equal to it's own weight, Puzzle-like fit of continents; deposits of glacial matter; fossil evidence of same land-living species in both Africa & South America; and cratons (very old rock masses), cartographer who made a map of earthquake activity along the Mid-Atlantic ridge → evidence of sea floor spreading, 2-10cm/yr (about the growth rate of fingernails), NAZCA Plate (composed of oceanic crust) & South American Plate (composed of continental & oceanic crust; continental goes on top of oceanic → forms trench), Magma pushes through continental crust → faulty terrace creates rift valley → linear sea → leaves mid-ocean ridge where rift originally occurred, an active continental rift zone in eastern Africa that appears to be a developing divergent tectonic plate boundary; a narrow zone in which the African Plate is in the process of splitting into two new tectonic plates, Rifting of continents apart → formation of ocean which gets larger as seafloor spreads (ex. 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